Infinitives can be used as three different parts of speech. This infinitive phrases worksheet worksheet is suitable for 6th 10th grade. An infinitive is a verb that has not been conjugated changed to show person or tense. The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished. An infinitive is the presenttense form of a verb preceded by the word to. Infinitives an infinitive is a verbal consisting of the word to plus a verb in its simplest stem form and functioning as a noun, adjective, or adverb. I dont like to cry in public unless im getting paid for it. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. The infinitive can work as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. In each example below, the infinitive is to exercise. Infinitives functioning as adjectives jasons group was the last to arrive.
He was rather a lazy student, and he tended to avoid work whenever he could. A worksheet with a short text and 8 tasks for students to understand the text and practice some grammar ing form after expressions with. Gerund and infinitive phrases the university of texas at dallas. A verbal is a word formed from a verb but functioning as a different part of speech, usually a noun.
To form to ea t into a split infinitive, you can add an adverb, for. Infinitive phrases worksheet worksheet for 6th 10th. To help you understand more what infinitive phrases are. Also called an infinitival phrase and a toinfinitive phrase, it is a construction made up of the particle to and the base form of a verb, with or without modifiers, complements, and objects. A collection of downloadable worksheets, exercises and activities to teach gerunds and infinitives, shared by english language teachers. To download and print the worksheet pdf, click the link below.
Well, maybe its not quite that dramatic, but is a common task. Select the response that best completes the sentence. Gerunds and infinitives part 3 put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive with to. An infinitive may be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. This infinitive phrase worksheet is great practice for 4th 6th grade students working on. This is the first part of a set planned to help my b1 students with the use of gerund or infinitive after some of the most common verbs. Infinitive used as an adjective the book to read for information is at the library. We are going to take each of these separately in these worksheets. One of the practice exercises requires students to find infinitives verbals in song lyrics i play the songs for students while they hunt for the infinitives, and the other is a worksheet that features questions about finding infinitives, finding infinitive phrases, identifying infinitive functions, and infinitives versus prepositional phrases. Infinitive used as a noun to win was the tennis players goal. Adverbs are words that modify a verb, an adjective, another adverb, or a preposition. Infinitives and infinitive phrases steckvaughn yumpu.
They do not convey a sense of tense on their own, and sentences containing them must include at least one finite. Welcome to esl printables, the website where english language teachers exchange resources. That is, it can be the subject, but it can also be the object. In the first sentence, the gerund crying serves as the direct object. The compilation of both the word to and the verb are in fact the infinitive. There are 2 different activities in which students are asked to choose the correct option and rewrite the sentences beginning them as indicated and making the necessary transformations, using one of the forms. An infinitive is a verbal usually preceded by the particle to that can function in a sentence as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Gerund and infinitive worksheet in this printable worksheet, the rules for using gerunds and infinitives will be explained in detail.
Infinitives are forms like to work, to write and to sing. The explanation will be followed by two practice activities with these grammar forms. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Click on popout icon or print icon to worksheet to print or download. A verbal is a verb form used as another part of speech. Page 1 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun. Page 2 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun phrases do cloze exercise. I dont like crying in public unless im getting paid for it. Infinitive of purpose complete the conversation using the infinitive of the verbs in brackets. Infinitives date teaching an infinitive is a verb form that usually begins with the word to and acts as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. This mean that a tense is not applied and it isnt wound to any form of a subject. Also called an infinitival phrase and a toinfinitive phrase. Infinitive phrases can function as nouns, adjectives, and adverbs. This grammar activity is for practicing the recognition of verbals.
Gerunds and infinitives yuri was in his first year at university, studying history. Knowing which verbs or phrases are followed by gerunds, infinitives or either can be a difficult task. The infinitive does not change, it stays in the infinitive form. The gerund phrase the gerund phrase consists of the gerund, which always ends in ing, and its modifiers and complements. An infinitive phrase consists of an infinitive plus its complements and modifiers. Practice verbals gerunds, infinitive, participles with over 50 sentences for studying.
The infinitive to paint is the subject of the verb is. A split infinitive is a grammatical construction in english in which an adverb or adverbial phrase is inserted between the to and the basic verb form. This is a 2page worksheet for revising the differences between toinfinitive and infinitive without to. When you are finished, click the check my work button at the bottom of the page to check your answers.
Infinitives exercises and answers, online test for infinitives. This quizworksheet is composed of questions on the functions of infinitive phrases within sentences. After it, tell how it is being used in the sentence. Infinitives and infinitive phrases an infinitive is the presenttense form of a verb preceded by the word to. Compare your response to the feedback by clicking the check or the. To make an infi nitive negative, add not before to. Each sentence below contains at least one infinitive. The entire phrase functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb.
Identify each as adverbial, adjectival, or nominal. The infinitive an infinitive is a verb form that can be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. One just has to memorize or refer to lists such as this one. This quiz and worksheet include questions on examples and functions of split infinitives. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives to describe an action. When an infinitive phrase acts as a noun, it can take the place of any noun in a sentence. Worksheets are infinitives, gerund and infinitive work, infinitives and infinitive phrases a infinitives begin, spanish vocabulary and phrases for construction workers, participles gerunds and infinitives, chapter 43 gerunds infinitives and participles, reexive verbs, gerunds. Infinitives and infinitive phrases english grammar 101. We are also going to have sheets for both recognizing the verbal by itself and then as a verbal phrase. Identifying infinitive phrases exercises and practice. In this example, the infinitive verb is to knead, the dough is the complement and is the direct object, the adverb is the modifier, and all of these make up the infinitive phrase. Cut worksheet 72 into cards and fill in the name of a student from the class in each blank, or make similar cards. Infinitive phrases underline the infinitive phrase in each of the sentences. In english grammar, an infinitive phrase is a verbal construction made up of the particle to and the base form of a verb, with or without modifiers, complements, and objects.
Infinitives functioning as nouns to love is the greatest achievement. In english, infinitives generally use to with the base present form of the verb. This exercise will test your ability to recognize infinitive phrases and distinguish them from prepositional phrases. Type the entire infinitive phrase and its function into the box below the sentence. The infinitive and the infinitive phrase infinitives an infinitive is a verb form that can be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Work with all these printable worksheets that focus on the use of the word. Spanish phrases with infinitives worksheets lesson. The teacher assigned several exercises to complete. An infinitive is a verbal, a verb form or construction that plays the role of.
You may also check out geometry worksheet examples for students. Infinitive phrases as adjectives worksheets lesson. English esl gerund worksheets most downloaded 286 results. The infinitive may function as a subject, direct object, subject complement, adjective, or adverb in a. Infinitives and infinitive phrases exercise 3 towson university. In such expressions, use a gerund, not an infinitive, after. Infinitives exercises and answers, online test for infinitives definitions and examples of grammar in english english grammar for teachers general english question and answer english interview quiz general english for tnpsc exams. In the middle of the semester, his history professor gave out an assignment, due in two weeks. Infinitives within sentences begin these sentences with it and put the infinitive to the end. An infinitive is a verb formoften preceded by the particle tothat can function as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. In english, when we talk about the infinitive we are usually referring to the present infinitive, which is the most common.
Rewrite each sentence to correct the split infinitive. Study the different types of verbals in a variety of ways with this handson grammar activity. Using gerunds and infinitives a gerund is a verb form that ends in ing and is used as a noun walking, traveling, voting. The gerund phrase is the subject of the verb takes. There are, however, four other forms of the infinititive. Some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive or an ing form. You may also like science worksheets examples for students. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb given in brackets.
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